Moreover, stem cells may lessen symptoms of early arthritis, potentially delaying the need of joint replacement surgery. Stem cell therapy may provide an alternative treatment option for patients suffering from various forms of arthritis, including osteoarthritis. Autologous cells replicate the healing benefits of embryonic stem cells without ethical concerns. Stem cell therapy for arthritis uses a patient’s own “pluripotent” adult stem cells instead of more controversial embryonic or fetal stem cells. These special cells are thought to work together to promote regeneration of the shoulder and to decrease pain. Once a bone marrow sample is collected, and the white blood cells, platelets and adult stem cells are harvested, these three healing agents are combined and can be injected directly into a patient’s damaged shoulder joint. How are stem cells used to treat arthritis? Patients in Boise, Meridian, Nampa, and the surrounding communities of the Treasure Valley will learn, in great detail, of about stem cell injection options from their orthopedic specialist at The Shoulder Clinic of Idaho. After age 60, autologous (the body’s own) stem cell therapy typically fails to provide regeneration because there are not enough stem cells in the bone marrow. Older patients are sometimes offered alternative treatments because as the body ages, the ability to regenerate tissue from its own stem cells diminishes. The orthopedic specialist at Shoulder Clinic of Idaho can discuss the role of stem cell injections for patients with mild to moderate osteoarthritis, and for tendon injuries that have not responded to other conservative treatments. It is important to note that stem cell therapy is not for everyone. The cells are isolated and processed in a sterile environment for use in a clinical setting.Īm I a Candidate for Stem Cell Injections?
Allograft stem cells are, in most cases, harvested from donor placenta tissue which is otherwise discarded after birth. In some cases, donor stem cells called allograft cells can be used for specific shoulder conditions such as arthritis and tendon inflammation. This combination can then be injected directly into a patient’s injured shoulder to facilitate accelerated healing and tissue regeneration. The bone marrow is then spun in a centrifuge to separate the blood into various parts which include a healing combination of adult stem cells, white blood cells and platelets. The bone marrow donor site is numbed to reduce pain and ultrasound or x-ray guidance is used. This procedure is called bone marrow aspiration (BMA). How are Stem Cell Injections Performed?Īdult stem cells are harvested from the bone marrow in a patient’s hip. Patients in Boise, Meridian, Nampa, and the surrounding communities of the Treasure Valley can discuss this form of regenerative medicine using stem cells with the shoulder specialists at The Shoulder Clinic of Idaho. These cells are of particular interest to the orthopedic specialists at The Shoulder Clinic of Idaho because they have the potential to help form tendons, ligaments, articular cartilage and bone. When stem cells divide, cells called progenitor cells are created. These special cells have the ability to create new cells in existing healthy tissue which may help repair damaged areas within the joints, ligaments, bone and soft tissue of the shoulder. Both types are generally characterized by their potency, or potential to differentiate into different cell types (such as skin, muscle, bone, etc.) Adult stem cells are found throughout the human body and have remarkable healing abilities. There are two types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells. Stem Cell Injections for the Shoulder What are Stem Cells?
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